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Astral ✨

Hex.pm Documentation

Static site generation for Elixir. Astral gives you Astro-class site features — pages, Markdown, layouts, content collections, pagination, feeds, sitemaps, and component templates — while Volt handles TypeScript, CSS, assets, dev serving, and HMR.

mix igniter.install astral
mix astral.dev
mix astral.build

Build docs, blogs, marketing pages, and content sites with Elixir config and templates. No JavaScript site config, no separate bundler process, no Node.js requirement for the default toolchain.

Why Astral

Most static site generators put your content model, routing, and build configuration in JavaScript. Astral keeps the site layer in Elixir and delegates frontend assets to Volt.

You get the pieces expected from a modern static site framework:

  • File-based static pages from Markdown, HTML, and .astral templates.
  • Markdown content with HEEx-style local components through MDEx.
  • Dynamic file routes such as pages/blog/[slug].astral and pages/docs/[...path].md.
  • HEEx-first .astral pages, layouts, and local components.
  • Schema-backed content collections with Ecto-style fields, JSONSpec maps, or Zoi schemas.
  • Static pagination and generated routes for blogs, docs, and indexes.
  • Built-in feed and sitemap plugins.
  • Stable Markdown heading anchors for table-of-contents layouts.
  • Optimized build-time images with <.image>, <.picture>, and <.figure> components.
  • Client-only islands for Volt-powered framework components.
  • Public files copied as-is.
  • TypeScript, CSS, imported assets, browser environment variables, dev serving, and HMR through Volt.
  • Plug/Bandit dev server with full reloads for pages, layouts, components, and public files.
  • Igniter-powered starter scaffolding.

Astral is early but usable for small static sites, documentation prototypes, and blogs. See the roadmap for planned work.

Elixir site config

astral.config.exs is ordinary Elixir:

import Astral.Config

layouts do
  default "site.astral"
end

assets do
  entry "app.ts"
  url_prefix "/assets"
end

See the Getting Started guide and Configuration cheatsheet.

HEEx-first static templates

.astral templates use Phoenix HEEx syntax but render static HTML:

---
assigns = assign(assigns, :title, "Home")
---

<h1>{@title}</h1>
<.pill :for={feature <- @features}>{feature}</.pill>

Local components and slots use HEEx conventions:

<!-- components/card.astral -->
<article class="card">
  {render_slot(@inner_block)}
</article>

Browser assets inside .astral templates are extracted into Volt's asset graph:

<style>.hero { padding: 4rem; }</style>
<script lang="ts">console.log("ready")</script>

Markdown can use the same local components:

# Project

<.card>
  Rendered inside Markdown by MDEx and HEEx.
</.card>

See the .astral Templates guide and Pages and Layouts guide.

Content collections

Define typed content collections in Elixir:

collection :posts, "content/posts" do
  permalink "/blog/:slug/"
  layout "post.html"

  schema do
    field :title, :string, required: true
    field :date, :date, required: true
    field :draft, :boolean, default: false
    field :tags, {:array, :string}, default: []
    field :cover, :image
  end
end

Image fields resolve relative to their entry file, expose dimensions and format, and can be passed directly to <.image>, <.picture>, or <.figure>.

Allow trusted remote image optimization with URL-shaped policies:

image do
  allow_remote "https://images.example.com/**"
end

Use validated data from layouts and templates:

<%= for post <- @collections.posts do %>
  <a href={post.route_path}><%= post.data.title %></a>
<% end %>

Collection-backed dynamic file routes let page templates own the detail page HTML:

content/posts/hello.md
pages/blog/[slug].astral

See the Content Collections guide and Pages and Layouts guide.

Pagination, feeds, and sitemaps

Build common site routes with plugins:

plugin Astral.Plugin.CollectionPages,
  collection: :posts,
  pattern: "/blog/*page",
  page_size: 10,
  layout: "blog.html"

plugin Astral.Plugin.Feed,
  site_url: "https://example.com",
  title: "My Blog",
  author: "Me",
  collection: :posts

plugin Astral.Plugin.Sitemap,
  site_url: "https://example.com"

Add one-off generated files directly in config with Phoenix-shaped get routes:

get "/robots.txt", content_type: "text/plain" do
  "User-agent: *\nAllow: /\n"
end

get "/search-index.json", content_type: "application/json" do
  Jason.encode!(MySite.Search.index(site))
end

Use Astral plugins for site semantics and Volt plugins for browser asset integrations. See Pagination and Generated Routes, Feeds and Sitemaps, and Plugins and Integrations.

Optimized images and Volt-powered assets

Render optimized images from .astral pages or component-aware Markdown:

<.image src="images/hero.jpg" alt="Hero" width={1200} format={:webp} />

<.picture
  src="images/hero.jpg"
  alt="Hero"
  widths={[480, 768, 1200]}
  formats={[:webp, :avif]}
/>

<.figure src="images/hero.jpg" alt="Hero" caption="Product hero" width={1200} />

Astral writes compressed, content-hashed variants to dist/assets/ during static builds. Local Markdown image syntax is optimized too:

![Hero](./hero.jpg "Optional title")

Include trusted local SVG files inline when you need definitions, masks, or hand-authored SVG markup:

<.svg src="@/icons/clip-paths.svg" class="sr-only" />

Reference source frontend assets from layouts:

<script type="module" src="<%= Astral.asset_path(@site, "app.ts") %>"></script>

In development this points to Volt's dev server. In static builds it resolves through Volt's manifest to content-hashed output files.

See the Assets guide, Editor Setup and TypeScript guide, Environment Variables guide, and the Volt documentation for frontend tooling details.

Icons

Render Iconify icons server-side with PhoenixIconify; Astral prepares the icon manifest during build/dev rendering:

<.icon name="ri:external-link-fill" class="inline-block" width="12" height="12" />

Client islands

Mount a browser component from your Volt assets:

<.vue
  component="islands/Gallery.vue"
  client={:visible}
  props={%{images: @images}}
>
  <div class="thumbnail-strip">Static HEEx children become the default framework slot.</div>
</.vue>

Astral provides framework-specific island components for every framework Volt supports: <.vue>, <.svelte>, <.react>, and <.solid>. All adapters are enabled by default; configure islands do adapter :vue end only if you want to restrict the allowed set. Client directives include :load, :idle, :visible, and :media with a media query string. The first island milestone is client-only: Astral renders a container, static slot template, and generated entry module, while Volt compiles the imported framework component.

Development and builds

mix astral.dev --open
mix astral.build

mix astral.dev serves routes, public files, Volt assets, HMR, and useful HTML error pages. mix astral.build writes static files to dist/ for any static host or CDN.

See the Development Server guide and Static Builds guide.

Example site

A runnable example lives in examples/basic:

cd examples/basic
mix deps.get
mix astral.dev
mix astral.build
mix check

It demonstrates Markdown, HTML pages, .astral pages/layouts/components, public files, Volt TypeScript/CSS assets, feeds, sitemaps, and Volt JS/TS formatting/linting.

Documentation

Full documentation, guides, and cheatsheets are available on HexDocs.

Development

mix deps.get
mix ci

License

MIT © 2026 Danila Poyarkov